Hamamelis × intermedia 'Rubin' is a striking deciduous shrub celebrated for its richly coloured, spidery flowers that burst into bloom in the depths of winter, when little else dares to perform. Deep crimson to ruby-red petals are borne in dense clusters along bare, arching branches, filling the cold air with a gentle, sweet fragrance. As the seasons progress, broad, oval leaves emerge in shades of mid-green before transforming into a spectacular tapestry of orange, red and burgundy in autumn, ensuring this witch hazel earns its place in the garden across multiple seasons.

Growing conditions

Aspect and position: 'Rubin' thrives in a position that receives full sun to partial shade. A site sheltered from harsh, drying winds is ideal, particularly to protect the delicate winter flowers from damage. It makes an excellent specimen plant where its winter display can be admired up close, or works beautifully planted along a woodland edge or as part of a mixed shrub border.

Soil: Plant in moist, well-drained, fertile soil with an acidic to neutral pH. Like most witch hazels, 'Rubin' performs poorly on thin, chalky or highly alkaline soils. Incorporating generous quantities of organic matter such as leaf mould or well-rotted compost at planting time will greatly improve conditions and help retain moisture during dry spells.

Care

Watering: Keep the root zone consistently moist, especially during the first few seasons while the plant is establishing. Once settled, 'Rubin' develops reasonable drought tolerance, though it will always benefit from supplementary watering during prolonged dry periods in summer.

Feeding: Apply a balanced, slow-release fertiliser in early spring, or mulch generously around the base of the plant each year with leaf mould or composted bark. This helps retain soil moisture, suppress weeds and feed the plant as the mulch breaks down over time.

Pruning: Hamamelis generally requires very little pruning and is best left to develop its naturally elegant, vase-shaped habit with minimal intervention. If shaping is necessary, prune immediately after flowering in late winter or early spring, removing any dead, damaged or crossing branches. Avoid hard pruning, as witch hazels can be slow to regenerate from old wood. Removing spent flowering wood back to a strong lateral is usually all that is needed to maintain a tidy form.

Wildlife and garden value

Winter interest: Few shrubs can rival 'Rubin' for out-of-season impact. Its vivid crimson flowers provide a bold contrast against bare winter stems and are a valuable early source of pollen and nectar for emerging bees on mild winter days. Combined with its outstanding autumn colour, this is a true four-season plant that rewards a thoughtful planting position with year-round beauty.

Guide to Planting Field-Grown Root Balled Plants

Pros:

1. Established Roots: Typically stronger, established roots ensure better initial growth.
2. Immediate Impact: Larger plants provide instant structure and aesthetics.

Cons:

1. Heavy and Bulky: Can be difficult to transport and plant due to size and weight.
2. Seasonal Availability: Generally available only in the dormant season (autumn to early spring).

Preparation for Planting:

1. Unwrap Carefully: Remove any packaging material, but leave the burlap or wire basket on.
2. Keep plants moist: Plants should be kept moist until the time of planting.

Planting Process:

1. Dig a Hole: Make a hole twice the width of the root ball and the same depth.
2. Position Plant: Place the root ball in the hole, ensuring the top is level with the ground surface.
3. Do Not Remove Root Sack: Leave the burlap or wire basket around the root ball. It is bio degradable and will rot away naturally.
4. Backfill: Fill the hole with soil, firming gently around the roots to eliminate air pockets.
5. Water: Water deeply after planting to settle the soil and avoid wilting.

Possibility of Losses:

• Initial Shock: Some plants may suffer transplant shock, leading to potential losses.
• Mitigation: Proper care and consistent watering during the establishment phase can minimise this risk.

Main Causes of Failure:

1. Improper Planting Depth: Planting too deep or too shallow can stress the roots.
2. Poor Soil Conditions: Compacted or poorly drained soil can hinder root growth.
3. Insufficient Watering: Both under-watering and over-watering can lead to plant stress and failure. Strong wind can dry leafy pants.
4. Pest and Disease: Lack of protection and monitoring can result in damage from pests and diseases.

Tips for Success:

1. Stake Larger Plants: Support with stakes to prevent wind damage.
2. Mulch: Apply a layer of mulch around the base to retain moisture and regulate temperature.
3. Regular Monitoring: Check for signs of stress, pests, and disease, and address them promptly.

By following these guidelines and providing consistent aftercare, you can successfully plant and establish field-grown root balled plants in your garden.

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Does the height include the pot?

No, we measure from the top of the pot to the tip of the plant except for some of the instant planted screens, in this case it will be stated in the description

How long does delivery take?

Most orders are delivered in just a few days, Smaller items are often sent with Parcelforce on a next day service, Larger items should allow up to 10 days due to the size of the items they often have to be sent on our own transport.

Where will you leave my plants?

We will leave your order at the front of your property, Parcelforce may
leave your items in a safe place if you let us know, Pallet couriers
will require a flat hard surface to deliver to, no gravel or soil, a
driveway or parking spot would be best. Most importantly Deliveries by
pallet courier will require access for a large truck (bin lorry sized)
to get near the delivery point. Deliveries sent on our own transport may come in a small van or larger truck.