As winter begins to loosen its grip and the first signs of spring appear, February is the perfect time to prepare your garden for the growing season ahead. While the days may still be cold, there are plenty of tasks to get stuck into that will set you up for a flourishing spring. Here are our top 10 gardening hints and tips for February.
1. Tidy Up Beds & Borders
Clear away fallen leaves, dead annuals and winter debris. Cut back dead foliage from perennials, but leave any fresh shoots intact. Remove weeds before they take hold.
2. Prune Fruit Trees & Bushes
Now is the ideal time to prune apple and pear trees while they are still dormant. Remove any dead, diseased or crossing branches to encourage healthy growth and better fruit production. Autumn fruiting raspberries should also be cut back to ground level to promote strong new canes for the coming season.
3. Check on Overwintering Plants
Ensure any tender plants that have been overwintered in greenhouses or under fleece remain protected from cold snaps. Inspect stored tubers such as dahlias and begonias for signs of rot, discarding any that show signs of disease.
4. Start Chitting Potatoes
For those growing potatoes, February is the perfect time to start chitting. Place seed potatoes in a cool, bright place with their 'eyes' facing upwards to encourage strong shoots before planting them out in March or April.
5. Feed & Mulch
Enrich your soil by spreading compost or well-rotted manure around trees, shrubs, and flower beds. This will help to improve soil structure, retain moisture, and give your plants a nutrient boost as they begin to wake up from their winter slumber.
6. Look After Your Lawn
Avoid walking on frosty or waterlogged grass as this can cause damage. If the weather is mild, you can begin raking away moss and aerating compacted areas to help improve drainage and promote healthy growth when spring arrives.
7. Plan Your Garden for Spring
Now is a great time to plan your garden layout and order seeds, bulbs, and summer-flowering plants. A little forward planning will help you make the most of your space and ensure a vibrant, colourful display in the months ahead.
8. Support Wildlife
Garden wildlife can struggle in the winter months, so continue feeding the birds with high-energy food such as suet and sunflower seeds. Providing fresh water and leaving a small pile of leaves or logs can also offer shelter for insects and small mammals.
9. Check Garden Tools & Equipment
Before the busy gardening season begins, take the time to clean, sharpen, and repair your tools. Give your lawnmower a service, check your greenhouse for any damage, and make sure you have everything you need for a successful growing season.
10. Plan & Visit Gardens For Inspiration
Late winter is perfect for planning layouts, consider visiting gardens for inspiration:
- https://www.nationaltrust.org.uk/visit
- https://www.rhs.org.uk/gardens
- https://www.greatbritishgardens.co.uk/
By tackling these February gardening tasks, you'll be well-prepared for the vibrant months ahead. Spring is just around the corner, and with a little effort now, your garden will be bursting with life in no time.