Why choose box (Buxus) for hedging?

Box is the classic low formal hedge - dense, fine-leaved and evergreen, it clips to crisp lines and is perfect for edging, parterres and knot gardens. Slow and long-lived, it holds its shape beautifully.

How far apart should I plant box hedging?

For a low hedge, plant small box around 5 per metre (about 15-20cm apart); larger plants can go a little wider. Closer spacing knits into a solid hedge faster.

How do I care for a box hedge?

Clip once or twice a year in dry weather, feed in spring and keep well watered. To reduce the risk of box blight, ensure good airflow and clean tools between plants; where blight is a concern, consider Ilex crenata instead.

Buxus (Box) Hedging Plants | Formal Evergreen Hedges

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Buxus hedging for formal structure and traditional gardens

Buxus hedging, commonly known as box hedging, is a classic choice for creating low, formal borders, parterres and shaped garden features. Its small evergreen leaves and dense growth make it well suited to precise clipping and traditional garden design.

Why choose buxus for hedging?

Dense, fine foliage for crisp, formal lines
Evergreen structure all year round
Ideal for low hedges, borders and topiary
Well suited to regular clipping and shaping

Important considerations before planting box hedging

Buxus remains popular for formal gardens, but it does require careful management. In recent years, box blight and box tree caterpillar have affected many plantings, particularly in warm, sheltered locations.

If you are concerned about long-term reliability, you may wish to explore proven replacements in our Box Alternatives collection.

Typical uses for buxus hedging

Low formal hedges and edging
Parterre gardens and knot gardens
Shaped and clipped garden features

Planting height & spacing

Buxus hedging is most commonly planted at lower heights:

20–40cm – borders and detailed layouts
40–60cm – low formal hedging

Regular trimming helps maintain shape and density once established.

Planting tip – soil preparation

Good drainage and airflow are important when planting box. Avoid overcrowding and keep foliage dry where possible to reduce stress on plants.

Considering alternatives to box?

Many gardeners now choose blight-resistant plants that offer a similar look with fewer ongoing issues. For a direct replacement with small leaves and compact growth, see our Ilex Crenata Hedging collection.

Choosing buxus with confidence

This collection includes buxus plants supplied specifically for hedging use. Browse the products below to select the size best suited to your design and maintenance preferences.

Premium plants at affordable prices

Our plants are expertly grown and cared for, before being sold at excellent prices to retailers and the public.

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We are a trusted and respected nursery, with a reputation for producing top-quality plants.

Expertly grown and cared for

Our team of horticulturists care for our products to ensure happy, healthy plants which are ready for sale.

Specialist knowledge and support

We want our plants to live a long, healthy life so we’ll advise you about planting on purchase and share tips on our blog.

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Buxus (Box) Hedging

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